KCET 2026 Syllabus Breakdown + Weightage

Introduction

The Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET) 2026 is a crucial milestone for students aiming to secure admission to top engineering, medical, agriculture, and pharmacy colleges across Karnataka. With thousands of aspirants competing for limited seats in elite institutions, understanding the syllabus and weightage distribution becomes the foundation of smart preparation. Unlike random study routines, a strategic approach—built on what to study, how much to study, and when to revise—can make a massive difference.

This guide by Deeksha Vedantu offers you a comprehensive breakdown of the KCET 2026 syllabus as prescribed by the Department of Pre-University Education, Karnataka, along with data-driven insights into chapter-wise weightage. Whether you’re starting early or doing a focused revision, this resource will help you optimize your learning path.

KCET 2026 Syllabus Overview

The KCET syllabus is completely aligned with the 1st and 2nd year PUC curriculum. Subjects include Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology (for specific streams). The question paper follows an objective multiple-choice format, testing both conceptual clarity and speed of solving.

Each subject has equal weightage, and questions are generally direct but require in-depth conceptual understanding. The syllabus is derived from:

• 1st PUC (Class 11) syllabus
• 2nd PUC (Class 12) syllabus

Let’s explore each subject in detail.

Physics

Physics is a mix of theory, formula-based problems, and application-driven questions. Conceptual clarity is essential.

1st PUC Topics:

• Physical World
• Units and Measurements
• Motion in a Straight Line
• Motion in a Plane
• Laws of Motion
• Work, Energy, and Power
• System of Particles and Rotational Motion
• Gravitation
• Mechanical Properties of Solids
• Mechanical Properties of Fluids
• Thermal Properties of Matter
• Thermodynamics
• Kinetic Theory
• Oscillations
• Waves

2nd PUC Topics:

• Electric Charges and Fields
• Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
• Current Electricity
• Moving Charges and Magnetism
• Magnetism and Matter
• Electromagnetic Induction
• Alternating Current
• Electromagnetic Waves
• Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
• Wave Optics
• Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
• Atoms
• Nuclei
• Semiconductor Electronics

Chemistry

Chemistry balances theory-heavy topics with numerical-based questions. Expect direct questions from NCERT.

1st PUC Topics:

• Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
• Structure of Atom
• Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
• Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
• States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
• Thermodynamics
• Equilibrium
• Redox Reactions
• Hydrogen
• The s-Block Element
• Some p-Block Elements
• Organic Chemistry – Basic Principles and Techniques
• Hydrocarbons
• Environmental Chemistry

2nd PUC Topics:

• Solid State
• Solutions
• Electrochemistry
• Chemical Kinetics
• Surface Chemistry
• General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
• The p-Block Element
• The d- and f-Block Elements
• Coordination Compounds
• Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
• Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
• Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
• Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
• Biomolecules
• Polymers
• Chemistry in Everyday Life

Mathematics

Math in KCET emphasizes speed, accuracy, and logical reasoning. Integration, differentiation, and coordinate geometry often dominate the paper.

1st PUC Topics:

• Sets, Relations, and Functions
• Trigonometric Functions
• Principle of Mathematical Induction
• Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
• Linear Inequalities
• Permutations and Combinations
• Binomial Theorem
• Sequence and Series
• Straight Lines
• Conic Sections
• Introduction to Three-Dimensional Geometry
• Limits and Derivative
• Mathematical Reasoning
• Statistics
• Probability

2nd PUC Topics:

• Relations and Functions
• Inverse Trigonometric Functions
• Matrices
• Determinants
• Continuity and Differentiability
• Application of Derivatives
• Integrals
• Application of Integrals
• Differential Equations
• Vector Algebra
• Three-Dimensional Geometry
• Linear Programming
• Probability

Chapter-Wise Weightage Analysis (Based on Past Papers)

Physics

Chemistry

Mathematics

Preparation Strategy

• Focus first on high-weightage topics like Calculus in Math, Organic Chemistry, and Current Electricity in Physics.
• Keep a chapter-wise revision notebook.
• Practice at least 3–5 PYQs per topic during revision.
• Take mock tests and focus on time management.
• Make a customized timetable prioritizing weak and high-yield chapters.

FAQs

1. Is the KCET 2026 syllabus exactly the same as the PUC syllabus?

Yes, KCET is based entirely on Karnataka’s 1st and 2nd year PUC syllabus. KEA strictly adheres to the official curriculum.

2. Are NCERT textbooks enough for KCET?

NCERT books (aligned with PUC) are a strong base. However, practice books and previous year question papers are essential for Physics and Math.

3. How can I cover the syllabus more efficiently?

Follow a weightage-first approach, using revision charts and mock test performance to guide your study schedule.

4. Is Biology syllabus included for engineering aspirants?

No. Biology is only considered for BSc Agriculture, BPharma, Veterinary and other biology-based streams—not for engineering.

5. Are there any changes expected in KCET 2026 syllabus?

As of now, KEA has not announced any major changes. It’s best to follow the official KEA and PUE websites for updates.

Conclusion

Success in KCET isn’t just about studying hard—it’s about studying smart. With a detailed understanding of the KCET 2026 syllabus and chapter-wise weightage, you can build a preparation strategy that maximizes your efficiency and boosts your confidence. Focus on strong topics, practice regularly, and track your performance.

At Deeksha Vedantu, we provide expert guidance, chapter-wise revision classes, mock tests, and mentorship to ensure that you’re always ahead of the curve.

Master the syllabus. Maximize your score. Crack KCET 2026 with confidence.