CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2025: MCQs vs Descriptive Questions – How to Prepare?

The CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2025 presents a mix of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and descriptive questions. Understanding the right approach to tackle both formats is crucial for scoring high. While MCQs test conceptual clarity and quick decision-making, descriptive questions assess in-depth understanding and structured answers.

This guide provides strategic preparation techniques to help students ace both MCQs and descriptive questions in the CBSE Board Exam 2025 Class 10. It also includes time management tips, subject-wise approaches, and the best ways to revise effectively to enhance your score.

Understanding the Question Formats in CBSE Board Exam 2025

1. MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions)

• Require quick thinking and conceptual understanding.
• Usually have one correct answer from multiple options.
• Found in subjects like Science, Maths, and Social Science.
• Can be tricky, requiring elimination strategies.
• Test fact-based knowledge, formulas, and one-line concepts.

2. Descriptive Questions

• Require detailed written responses.
• Usually divided into short answer (2-3 marks) and long answer (5-8 marks) questions.
• Need structured and well-explained answers.
• Involve stepwise marking, so clarity is essential.
• Often include case-based and assertion-reasoning questions that demand deep analysis.

Best Preparation Strategies for CBSE 2025

1. Strategies for MCQs

• Revise NCERT thoroughly as most MCQs are concept-based.
• Use elimination techniques to rule out incorrect answers.
• Solve previous year papers to understand the pattern.
• Focus on definitions, dates, formulas, and conceptual clarity.
• Practice with online quizzes and mock tests.
• Develop the habit of fast reading to quickly grasp question intent.
• Create flashcards for difficult-to-remember terms and concepts.

2. Strategies for Descriptive Questions

• Structure answers using the introduction-body-conclusion format.
• Include diagrams, examples, and explanations where needed.
• Focus on stepwise marking in Maths and Science.
• Write in points rather than paragraphs for clarity.
• Solve sample papers to improve writing speed and accuracy.
• Use previous board toppers’ answer sheets to learn the best answer presentation methods.
• Regularly practice writing full-length answers under timed conditions.

Subject-Wise Preparation Tips

Mathematics

• MCQs: Memorize formulas, theorems, and properties.
• Descriptive: Show all steps clearly to earn method marks.
• Solve at least 5-10 numerical problems daily.
• Attempt mock tests under timed conditions.

Science

• MCQs: Focus on chemical equations, definitions, and key concepts.
• Descriptive: Use diagrams in Biology and stepwise solutions in Physics.
• Memorize scientific names, processes, and experimental setups.
• Conduct self-quizzes to strengthen conceptual understanding.

Social Science

• MCQs: Memorize important dates, events, and key facts.
• Descriptive: Write structured answers with clear points and examples.
• Use mnemonics to remember historical timelines.
• Practice map-based questions for Geography.

English

• MCQs: Focus on grammar and vocabulary-based questions.
• Descriptive: Practice essay writing, letter writing, and comprehension skills.
• Read and summarize passages daily to enhance comprehension speed.
• Use structured writing with headings and subpoints for clarity.

Advanced Preparation Tips

1. Time Management

• Allocate time for daily revision of tough subjects.
• Follow the Pomodoro technique (25 min study, 5 min break).
• Practice mock tests every weekend under strict exam conditions.
• Plan subject-wise study hours to maintain balance.

2. Effective Note-Making

• Use color-coded notes for better memory retention.
• Create summary charts for last-minute revision.
• Maintain a formula book for Maths and Science.

3. Smart Revision Strategies

• Prioritize weak subjects while revising.
• Use group discussions for Social Science topics.
• Solve at least 3 full-length mock tests before the exam.

FAQs

1. How to prepare for the 10th board exam in 2025?

Follow a structured timetable, practice NCERT questions, and solve mock tests for CBSE Board Exam 2025 Class 10. Allocate time wisely between MCQs and descriptive sections.

2. Is the 2025 10th board exam easy or hard?

The difficulty level depends on preparation, consistency, and time management. CBSE papers are moderate with conceptual-based questions.

3. How to score good marks in Class 10 CBSE 2025?

Focus on conceptual clarity, revision, and answer writing techniques. Solve previous year papers to identify important patterns.

4. Which is the hardest chapter in Class 10 CBSE?

Depends on the subject, but topics like Trigonometry, Electricity, and History are considered challenging.

5. Which set is toughest in board exam Class 10 2025?

CBSE ensures uniform difficulty levels across different sets. However, solving all sample paper sets boosts confidence.

6. How to score 95%+ in Class 10?

Follow a disciplined study plan, practice regularly, and solve sample papers. Maintain a strong focus on NCERT books.

7. Can I score 95 in 15 days?

With focused preparation, revision, and practice, high scores are achievable. Prioritize high-weightage topics in the final two weeks.

8. How many hours should I study in Class 10?

Study 5-6 hours daily, balancing all subjects effectively. Include 1-hour daily revision sessions.

Conclusion

Scoring well in CBSE Board Exam 2025 Class 10 requires effective strategies for both MCQs and descriptive questions. By focusing on conceptual clarity, structured answers, and time management, students can maximize their performance. Consistent revision, timed tests, and proper subject balance play a key role in achieving high scores.

For structured coaching and expert guidance, explore Deeksha Learning for CBSE 2025 exam preparation.

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