Describe the life cycle of Marchantia.
Marchantia exhibits a haplodiplontic life cycle, alternating between a dominant haploid gametophyte and a short-lived diploid sporophyte.
What is the role of rhizoids in Marchantia?
Rhizoids anchor the plant to the substratum and absorb water and minerals.
What are the main reproductive structures in Marchantia?
The male antheridia and female archegonia, located on antheridiophore and archegoniophore stalks, respectively.
How does Marchantia reproduce asexually?
Through gemmae, which are multicellular buds formed in gemma cups on the gametophyte's dorsal surface.
What is the habitat of Marchantia?
Marchantia thrives in moist and shady environments.
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