KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test) is one of the most important state-level entrance exams for students aspiring to secure seats in engineering, medical, dental, agriculture, and allied professional courses across Karnataka. Every year, lakhs of students appear for KCET, making it a highly competitive examination where clarity of syllabus and smart prioritisation play a decisive role.
While many students simultaneously prepare for national-level exams like NEET and JEE, KCET demands a slightly different mindset. The exam is deeply rooted in the Karnataka PU Board syllabus and rewards students who have strong textbook-level understanding rather than advanced problem-solving skills. At Deeksha Vedantu, we help students approach KCET preparation in a structured and stress-free manner by aligning board learning with entrance exam readiness.
This comprehensive guide offers a detailed KCET 2026 syllabus breakdown with subject-wise and chapter-wise weightage, helping students focus on high-return areas and avoid common preparation mistakes.
Understanding the KCET 2026 Exam Pattern
Before planning preparation, it is essential to understand the KCET exam pattern clearly, as it directly influences revision strategy and time allocation.
Key features of the KCET exam include:
- Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics / Biology
- Number of questions: 60 questions per subject
- Total marks per subject: 60
- Question type: Objective Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
- Marking scheme: +1 mark for each correct answer
- Negative marking: None
- Medium of exam: English and Kannada
The absence of negative marking makes KCET unique. Students benefit from attempting more questions, but this also means that complete syllabus coverage is crucial to maximize scores.
KCET 2026 Syllabus Overview
The KCET syllabus is strictly based on the Karnataka PU Board Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum. Unlike NEET or JEE, KCET does not include out-of-syllabus questions, advanced-level numericals, or tricky conceptual twists.
The syllabus distribution is approximately:
- Class 11 syllabus – 50%
- Class 12 syllabus – 50%
This equal weightage means students cannot afford to neglect either year. Consistent preparation across both Class 11 and Class 12 is essential for strong KCET performance.
KCET Physics 2026 Syllabus & Weightage
Physics in KCET focuses on fundamental concepts, direct application of formulas, and clarity of basics. Most questions are closely aligned with PU textbooks and NCERT-level problems, making conceptual understanding more important than speed-based calculations.
Class 11 Physics Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Mechanics | Motion, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy & Power | 14–16 |
| Properties of Matter | Elasticity, Fluids | 4–6 |
| Thermodynamics | Thermal Properties, Thermodynamics | 6–8 |
| Oscillations & Waves | Simple Harmonic Motion, Waves | 4–6 |
Mechanics alone contributes a significant portion of Class 11 Physics questions, making it a priority area.
Class 12 Physics Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Electricity & Magnetism | Current Electricity, EMI, AC | 16–18 |
| Optics | Ray Optics, Wave Optics | 8–10 |
| Modern Physics | Atoms, Nuclei, Semiconductors | 10–12 |
Electricity and Modern Physics are among the most scoring sections due to direct and repetitive question patterns.
KCET Chemistry 2026 Syllabus & Weightage
Chemistry in KCET is largely theory-oriented, with straightforward numericals and reaction-based questions. PU textbooks and NCERT form the backbone of Chemistry preparation.
Class 11 Chemistry Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Branch | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Physical Chemistry | Mole Concept, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium | 10–12 |
| Organic Chemistry | Basic Organic Chemistry, Hydrocarbons | 6–8 |
| Inorganic Chemistry | Periodic Table, Chemical Bonding | 6–8 |
Strong fundamentals in Physical Chemistry help students score consistently.
Class 12 Chemistry Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Branch | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Physical Chemistry | Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics | 8–10 |
| Organic Chemistry | Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Biomolecules | 10–12 |
| Inorganic Chemistry | p-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds | 8–10 |
Organic Chemistry in Class 12 carries high weightage and rewards conceptual clarity.
KCET Mathematics 2026 Syllabus & Weightage
Mathematics is applicable for engineering aspirants. KCET Maths questions are direct, formula-based, and less time-consuming compared to JEE, but require strong practice and accuracy.
Class 11 Mathematics Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Algebra | Sets, Relations, Quadratic Equations | 10–12 |
| Trigonometry | Identities, Equations | 6–8 |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Lines, Circles | 6–8 |
| Introductory Calculus | Limits, Derivatives | 4–6 |
Class 12 Mathematics Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Calculus | Continuity, Differentiation, Integration | 18–20 |
| Algebra | Matrices, Determinants | 8–10 |
| Vector & 3D Geometry | Vectors, Planes | 6–8 |
| Probability | Probability | 4–6 |
Calculus is the single most important unit in KCET Mathematics.
KCET Biology 2026 Syllabus & Weightage
Biology is applicable for medical and allied health aspirants. KCET Biology questions are highly NCERT- and PU-textbook-driven, factual, and diagram-based.
Class 11 Biology Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Diversity in Living World | Plant Kingdom, Animal Kingdom | 10–12 |
| Cell Biology | Cell Structure, Biomolecules | 8–10 |
| Human Physiology | Digestion, Respiration, Circulation | 12–14 |
Class 12 Biology Topics (Approximate Weightage)
| Unit | Chapters Included | Approx. Questions |
| Reproduction | Human Reproduction, Reproductive Health | 10–12 |
| Genetics & Evolution | Inheritance, Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 14–16 |
| Ecology & Environment | Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Environmental Issues | 8–10 |
Genetics and Human Physiology together form the core scoring areas in Biology.
Last 6-Month KCET 2026 Preparation Plan
The final six months before KCET are crucial for converting PU syllabus knowledge into exam-ready performance. Since KCET does not have negative marking, the goal during this phase is maximum syllabus coverage with high accuracy rather than selective preparation.
Months 6–5: Syllabus Completion & Concept Strengthening
Focus during this phase should be on completing the entire Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus with clarity.
Key actions:
- Complete all remaining chapters strictly from PU textbooks
- Strengthen fundamentals in Physics numericals and Chemistry concepts
- Build a strong formula base for Mathematics and Physics
- Maintain short notes for Biology facts, diagrams, and definitions
Goal: Finish syllabus once with clear understanding.
Months 4–3: First Revision & Practice Phase
Once the syllabus is completed, the next two months should focus on structured revision and practice.
Key actions:
- Revise subject-wise based on weightage tables
- Solve chapter-wise KCET-level MCQs regularly
- Identify weak chapters using test performance
- Begin timed practice to improve speed
Goal: Convert concepts into exam-applicable knowledge.
Month 2: Intensive Revision & Mock Testing
This phase is about strengthening accuracy and improving confidence.
Key actions:
- Attempt regular full-length KCET mock tests
- Analyse mistakes in detail after every test
- Revise weak chapters repeatedly using short notes
- Focus heavily on high-weightage chapters
Goal: Reduce errors and improve consistency.
Month 1: Final Revision & Exam Readiness
The last month should be calm, structured, and revision-focused.
Key actions:
- Revise entire syllabus multiple times using short notes
- Practise only standard KCET-level questions
- Avoid learning new topics
- Focus on speed, accuracy, and mental calm
Goal: Enter the exam confident and stress-free.
Must-Revise KCET Formulas & Diagrams (Subject-Wise)
Targeted revision of formulas and diagrams can significantly boost KCET scores due to direct, textbook-based questions.
Must-Revise Physics Formulas
| Chapter | Key Formulas |
| Kinematics |  ,  ,  |
| Laws of Motion |  ,  |
| Work & Energy |  ,  |
| Current Electricity |  ,  |
| Optics |  |
| Modern Physics |  ,  |
Must-Revise Chemistry Tables & Reactions
| Area | Must-Revise Content |
| Physical Chemistry | Mole concept formulas, electrochemical series |
| Inorganic Chemistry | Periodic trends, coordination compound tables |
| Organic Chemistry | Name reactions, functional group conversions |
Must-Revise Biology Diagrams
| Unit | Important Diagrams |
| Cell Biology | Cell structure, mitochondria, nucleus |
| Human Physiology | Heart, nephron, digestive system |
| Reproduction | Human reproductive organs |
| Genetics | DNA structure, transcription & translation |
| Ecology | Food chains, ecological pyramids |
Focused revision of these formulas and diagrams ensures high recall speed during the exam.
How Deeksha Vedantu Helps Students Prepare for KCET 2026
At Deeksha Vedantu, KCET preparation is seamlessly integrated with PU Board learning, ensuring students perform well in both board exams and entrance tests without additional pressure.
Students benefit from:
- PU-syllabus-aligned teaching methodology
- Regular KCET-focused practice tests
- Subject-wise, weightage-driven revision planning
- Strong emphasis on concept clarity and textbook mastery
- Continuous academic mentoring and performance tracking
This integrated approach helps students stay confident, consistent, and exam-ready.
FAQs
Q1. Is KCET syllabus different from PU syllabus?
No. KCET syllabus is strictly based on the Karnataka PU Board Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus.
Q2. Is there negative marking in KCET?
No, KCET does not have negative marking.
Q3. Which subjects are compulsory for KCET?
Physics and Chemistry are compulsory. Mathematics or Biology depends on the course applied for.
Q4. Can NEET preparation help in KCET Biology?
Yes. NEET preparation provides an advantage, but KCET requires deeper focus on PU textbooks.
Q5. How early should I start preparing for KCET 2026?
Ideally, students should start from the beginning of Class 11 for balanced and stress-free preparation.
Conclusion
KCET 2026 preparation demands clarity of syllabus, consistent study habits, and smart prioritisation based on subject-wise and chapter-wise weightage. By focusing on high-return areas and aligning preparation closely with the PU Board curriculum, students can significantly improve their chances of securing top KCET ranks.
At Deeksha Vedantu, we help students prepare for KCET with a structured, board-aligned, and exam-focused approach that builds confidence over time. With the right guidance, discipline, and strategy, KCET 2026 can be approached with clarity, confidence, and success.
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